
Federal District Court


A. What branch of government does the District Court Represent?
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Judicial
B. What is the difference between a civil and criminal case? (give specific examples)
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Criminal is against someone, like murder or assault
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Civil is something that isn’t violent and doesn’t hurt someone, like tax fraud
C. What is the difference in cases between municipal, state, and federal courts. (give an example of a case that would be tried at municipal court, state court, and federal court.
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Municipal- Housing violations, traffic violations, civil issues. (Running a stop sign)
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State- Criminal crimes and crimes that are involving medium amounts of money. (Assault)
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Federal- Federal courts deal with things that deal with large amounts of money, things involving the constitution, and things involving bankruptcy, patients, and copyrights. (Arguing whether you owe $1,000,000 or not)

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D. What is the difference between original and appellate jurisdiction?
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Original court is just a normal court that you would think of, but then the appellate court is when you think there was a mistake in the original court and want to see if they agree with the mistake.